IELTS Writing Task 2, Environment Essay Questions

Here are some of the updated IELTS Writing task 2 questions with the topic of Environment, categorized based on the essay types:

Opinion: Some people believe that individual actions can significantly impact the environment. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Opinion: The government should impose stricter regulations on industries to reduce pollution. To what extent do you agree with this regulation?
Opinion: Climate change is the most critical issue facing humanity today. Do you agree or disagree?
Opinion: The use of renewable energy sources should be mandatory for all new buildings. What is your opinion on this issue?
Opinion: Plastic bags should be banned worldwide to protect the environment. Do you agree or disagree?
Opinion: Protecting endangered species is more important than industrial development. Do you agree or disagree?
Opinion: Governments should invest more in public transportation to reduce traffic congestion and pollution. To what extent do you agree?
Opinion: Consumers should be encouraged to buy products with minimal packaging. Do you agree or disagree?
Opinion: Nuclear energy is a safe and necessary alternative to fossil fuels. What is your opinion on nuclear energy utilisation?

Advantages/Disadvantages: Many cities have introduced bike-sharing programs to reduce pollution. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of bike-sharing programs!
Advantages/Disadvantages: Some countries have implemented carbon tax policies. Discuss whether the advantages of carbon tax outweigh the disadvantages!
Advantages/Disadvantages: Nowadays, the development of electric cars encourage people to drive electric vehicles more. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of electric cars.
Advantages/Disadvantages: Urban green spaces are becoming more common in cities in the form of city park, open garden, and greeneries by the road. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of urban green spaces.
Advantages/Disadvantages: The use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in agriculture is widespread. Do you think the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?
Advantages/Disadvantages: Recycling programs are implemented in many communities. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of recycling programs.
Advantages/Disadvantages: Organic farming is gaining popularity in many countries, eventually replacing conventional farming. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of organic farming.
Advantages/Disadvantages: Wind farms are an increasingly common source of renewable energy. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Discussion: Some people think that environmental education should be mandatory in schools, while others believe it is unnecessary. Discuss both perspectives!
Discussion: Some people believe that economic growth and environmental protection cannot coexist, while others think they can. Discuss both views!
Discussion: Some argue that developed countries should do more to combat climate change, while others believe that developing countries should also take responsibility. Discuss both perspectives!
Discussion: Some people think that technology will solve all environmental problems, while others are skeptical. Discuss both views!
Discussion: Some people believe that animal testing is necessary for scientific progress, while others think it is unethical. Discuss both perspectives and give your opinion!
Discussion: Some argue that individuals should reduce their meat consumption to protect the environment, while others think it is unnecessary. Discuss both views!
Discussion: Some people believe that environmental protection should take priority over economic development, while others disagree. Discuss both perspectives and give your opinion!
Discussion: Some people think that governments should provide incentives for people to use renewable energy, while others believe that the market should decide. Discuss both views!

Problem/Solutions: Deforestation is a significant environmental issue. What are the causes of deforestation, and what solutions can you suggest?
Problem/Solutions: Air pollution is a growing problem in many cities. What are the causes of air pollution, and what measures can be taken to reduce it?
Problem/Solutions: Water scarcity is becoming a critical issue in many parts of the world. What are the causes of water scarcity, and what solutions can you suggest?
Problem/Solutions: Many species are facing extinction due to habitat loss. What are the causes of habitat loss, and how can it be addressed?
Problem/Solutions: Plastic pollution is a significant environmental problem. What are the causes of plastic pollution, and what measures can be taken to reduce it?
Problem/Solutions: Climate change is leading to more extreme weather events. What are the causes of climate change, and what solutions can you suggest?

Two-part Questions: Renewable energy sources are becoming more popular. Why is renewable energy important, and what are the benefits of using renewable energy sources?

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