IELTS Writing Task 2, 30+ Crime and Justice Essay Questions

Here are some of the updated IELTS Writing task 2 questions with the topic of Crime and Justice, categorized based on the essay types:

Opinion Essay (Agree/Disagree)

  1. Opinion: Some people believe that the death penalty should be abolished. Do you agree or disagree?
  2. Opinion: Stricter gun control laws are necessary to reduce crime rates. Do you agree or disagree?
  3. Opinion: Juvenile offenders should be tried and punished as adults. Do you agree or disagree?
  4. Opinion: The primary role of prisons should be rehabilitation rather than punishment. Do you agree or disagree?
  5. Opinion: Increasing police presence in high-crime areas effectively reduces crime. Do you agree or disagree?
  6. Opinion: White-collar crimes should carry the same penalties as violent crimes. Do you agree or disagree?
  7. Opinion: The use of surveillance cameras in public places is an invasion of privacy. Do you agree or disagree?
  8. Opinion: Community service is a more effective punishment for minor offenses than imprisonment. Do you agree or disagree?

Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

  1. Advantages/Disadvantages: The use of technology in crime prevention is on the rise. Discuss whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages!
  2. Advantages/Disadvantages: Private security firms are increasingly being used to protect homes and businesses. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of relying on private security.
  3. Advantages/Disadvantages: Plea bargaining is a common practice in many legal systems. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of plea bargaining.
  4. Advantages/Disadvantages: Rehabilitation programs for prisoners are implemented in many countries. Do you think that the advantages of this program outweigh the disadvantages?
  5. Advantages/Disadvantages: Neighborhood watch programs have been established in many communities. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of neighborhood watch programs.
  6. Advantages/Disadvantages: DNA evidence has become a critical tool in solving crimes. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using DNA evidence in criminal investigations.

Discussion Essay (Perspective/Both Sides)

  1. Discussion: Some believe that longer prison sentences deter crime, while others argue that they do not. Discuss both perspectives!
  2. Discussion: Some people think that restorative justice is more effective than retributive justice, while others disagree. Discuss both views!
  3. Discussion: Some argue that legalizing drugs would reduce crime, while others believe it would increase crime. Discuss both perspectives!
  4. Discussion: Some people believe that victim impact statements should be considered in sentencing, while others think they should not. Discuss both sides!
  5. Discussion: Some people think that the media should be restricted from reporting on certain crimes to avoid influencing public opinion, while others believe in freedom of the press. Discuss both views!
  6. Discussion: Some argue that the justice system is biased against certain groups, while others believe it is fair and impartial. Discuss both perspectives!
  7. Discussion: Some people believe that the focus should be on preventing crime rather than punishing criminals, while others disagree. Discuss both views!

Problem/Solutions Essay

  1. Problem/Solutions: Overcrowded prisons are a significant problem in many countries. What are the causes of this problem, and what solutions can you suggest?
  2. Problem/Solutions: Cybercrime is increasing globally. What are the main causes of cybercrime, and how can it be prevented?
  3. Problem/Solutions: Many cities face high rates of youth crime. What are the causes of youth crime, and what solutions can be implemented to reduce it?
  4. Problem/Solutions: Recidivism rates are high in many countries. What causes high recidivism rates, and how can they be reduced?
  5. Problem/Solutions: Domestic violence remains a critical issue worldwide. What are the causes of domestic violence, and what measures can be taken to address it?
  6. Problem/Solutions: Corruption within law enforcement agencies is a serious concern. What are the causes of corruption in law enforcement, and how can it be tackled?
  7. Problem/Solutions: Identity theft is a growing problem with the rise of online transactions. What are the causes of identity theft, and what solutions can you suggest?

Two-part Questions Essay

  1. Two-part Questions: Community policing is often seen as an effective way to reduce crime. What is community policing, and why is it considered effective?
  2. Two-part Questions: Many countries have implemented strict drug laws. Why have these laws been implemented, and how effective are they in reducing drug-related crimes?
  3. Two-part Questions: Prisons are often criticized for their high operating costs. What are the reasons for the high costs, and what alternatives could be considered?
  4. Two-part Questions: Some countries have introduced electronic monitoring for certain offenders. What are the benefits of electronic monitoring, and what challenges does it present?

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