IELTS Writing Task 2, Government Topic Essay Questions

Here are some of the updated IELTS Writing task 2 questions with the topic of Government, categorized based on the essay types:

Opinion: Some people believe that governments should provide free healthcare for all citizens. Do you agree or disagree?
Opinion: Many people think that the government should invest more in education than in defense. Do you agree or disagree?
Opinion: Some argue that the government should not interfere in the economy. Do you agree or disagree?
Opinion: It is often said that the government should provide financial support for artists and cultural projects. Do you agree or disagree?
Opinion: Some people believe that governments should ban smoking in all public places. Do you agree or disagree?

Advantages/Disadvantages: Many governments are adopting policies to encourage electric vehicle use. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of these policies.
Advantages/Disadvantages: The government’s role in regulating the internet is a topic of debate. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of government regulation of the internet.
Advantages/Disadvantages: Some governments provide subsidies to farmers to encourage agricultural production. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this approach.
Advantages/Disadvantages: Governments often impose taxes on unhealthy foods to combat obesity. Discuss whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of such taxes.
Advantages/Disadvantages: Many countries are considering implementing universal basic income. Discuss whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of universal basic income.

Discussion: Some people believe that the government should prioritize economic growth, while others think it should focus on social welfare. Discuss both perspectives!
Discussion: Some argue that the government should protect the environment even if it harms the economy, while others believe economic growth is more important. Discuss both views!
Discussion: Some people think that the government should invest in space exploration, while others believe this money should be spent on solving problems on Earth. Discuss both perspectives!
Discussion: Some believe that the government should impose higher taxes on the wealthy to reduce income inequality, while others argue that this would discourage investment and economic growth. Discuss both views!
Discussion: Some people think that governments should focus on promoting public transportation, while others believe investing in road infrastructure is more important. Discuss both perspectives!

Problem/Solutions: Corruption is a significant issue in many governments around the world. What are the causes of government corruption, and what solutions can you propose?
Problem/Solutions: Many governments struggle with high levels of national debt. What are the causes of this problem, and what measures can be taken to address it?
Problem/Solutions: Voter apathy is a growing problem in many democracies. What are the causes of voter apathy, and what solutions can you suggest?
Problem/Solutions: Bureaucracy is often seen as a barrier to efficient government functioning. What are the causes of bureaucratic inefficiency, and how can this issue be resolved?
Problem/Solutions: Many cities face significant issues with traffic congestion. What are the causes of this problem, and what solutions can governments implement to reduce congestion?

Two-part Questions: Many people believe that the government should provide more support for small businesses. Why is government support important for small businesses, and what forms should this support take?
Two-part Questions: The role of government in protecting citizens’ privacy is increasingly debated. Why is privacy protection important, and what measures should governments take to ensure it?

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